Ans . Drains were built of burnt bricks and covered by stone lids. The time period of mature Indus Valley Civilization is estimated between BC. The Indus Valley (Harappan Civilization): InstructionsThe main objective of this lesson is for students to analyze Harappan artifacts and make inferences about what Harappan society was like.Resources have been updated for Digital Learning! Indus Valley Civilization is also known as Harappan Civilization because Harappa was the first site to be excavated in 1921 under the supervision of Daya Ram Sahni. Beginning of city life. ICSE Solutions Selina ICSE Solutions ML Aggarwal Solutions. Beneficial for SSC , Bank, UPSC, CDS, NDA, Railway NTPC & All Govt Exams. 2700- BC.1900 ie. 2. It refers to the continuity of the population and material traditions between Early Harappan and Harappan Civilization. Hence, it was called an urban civilization. Known as Harappan Civilisation, it existed between 3300 BC to 1900 BC. Most Important 50 MCQ of Indus Valley Civilization. QUESTION: 9 Give chronological order of their discovery In this article, we will discuss important points of Indus Valley Civilization for the Civil Services Examination. Features of Indus Valley Civilization. The script, however, is not alphabetical but pictographic and it has not been deciphered yet. May 26 2015 • Uncategorized • 1023 Views • No Comments on Harappan Burials. The Indus valley civilization gradually developed to a full-fledged civilization which has been established through a continuous sequence of strata named as Pre-Harappan, Early Harappan, Mature Harappan and Late Harappan … 3. While the prevalence of agriculture is indicated by finds of grain, it is more, Representations on seals and terracotta sculpture indicate that the. Exercises. Indus Valley Civilisation (IVC) forms a vital portion of Ancient Indian History and questions from the same … Copper and bronze artefacts included vessels, spears, knives, short swords, arrowheads, axes, fishhooks, needles, mirrors, rings, and bangles. Origin. Critics of AIT note that Sarasvati river is extensively mentioned in the Rig Veda, and is referred to as “greatest of rivers”. 1. There is a clear absence of large monumental burials indicating absence of kings. The area formed a triangle and accounted … Explanation: Harappan Civilization covered part of Punjab, Sindh, Baluchistan, Gujarat, Rajastan and some parts of Western U.P. In this article, we are providing you with a PDF which contains Important facts related to Indus Valley Civilization, Pre History Sites, their location, specification etc. Currently the Harappan civilization dates back to 2300 BC to 1750 through radiocarbon 14 experiments. • Ecological destruction theory is that the Indus valley civilization was a Bronze Age culture, which began in 3000 BC. More than 4000 specimens of scripts were found in excavations. The Indus valley civilization is also known as Harappan Civilization and is famous for its systematic planning based on the grid system. Bangle making and shell ornament making was also practiced. It flourished around 2,500 BC, in the western part of South Asia, in contemporary Pakistan and Western India. In the current scenario, while all the offline coaching for UPSC is closed, you can rely on our online courses and study material for your preparation. A building called Great Bath has been found at Mohenjodaro. Harappan people were mostly peasants and thus the Harappan civilization was an agro-commercial civilization. The first city to be unearthed was Harappa. Indus Valley Civilization Pottery, remained plain most of the times and it further enabled us to understand the gradual evolution of various design motifs as employed in different shapes, and … In 1924, John Marshall, the then Director-General of the Department of Archaeology announced the discovery of Indus Valley Civilization. HOME Menu Toggle. A. Banerjee at Mohenjodaro and by D.R. B. Drainage System. In southwestern Balochistan province, Pakistan on Dast river, Gujarat on Bhogva river near Gulf of Cambay. ; The remains of the civilization were first noticed at Harappa, therefore it is also known as the Harappan civilization. The Early Harappan Culture was the product of the gradual development of those early farming communities, which were emerged in greater Indus-Saraswati plain and piedmont areas. To which age … Download Indus Valley Civilization notes PDF. ICSE Solutions for Class 9 History and Civics – The Harappan Civilization. On the valleys of river Indus. Pashupati seal has been found in Mohenjodaro in which a Yogi has been depicted. Ltd.)641, 1st Floor, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Opp Signature View Apartment, New Delhi-110009, Please login or register to view note list, Please login or register to list article as bookmarked, Please login or register to make your note, Please login or register to list article as progressed, Copyright © 2018-2021 Drishti The Vision Foundation, India. Indian culture Indus Valley . Town Planning. Indus Valley Civilization/ Harappan Civilization- social, economic, cultural activities during this period; art and crafts : Regarding the Indus Valley Civilization, consider the following statements:(2011) It was predominantly a secular civilization and the religious element, though present, did not dominate the scene, It is believed that the Indus Valley region experienced several. The Harappan civilization is referred to as a bronze age civilization, mostly unalloyed copper was used for manufacturing artefacts, and only rarely tin was alloyed in copper to make bronze. Harappan civilization forms part of the proto history of India i.e. Get all the details of our online courses here. 4. Situated on the bank of river Ravi in Montgomery district of Punjab (Pakistan). THE Harappan civilization was discovered in 1920-21 following the excavations by R.D. Indus Valley Civilisation or Harappan Civilisation is an important Period of Ancient History. In this lecture, Shivangi will discuss about the Harappan Culture - The Bronze Age Civilization for UPSC CSE 2021 aspirants. Harappa was the first site of the civilization to be excavated in 1921. Millets are found from sites … It is evident from the terracotta figurine recovered from Harappa. They grew wheat and barley on a large scale. It is considered one of the earliest urbanized civilization of the world. Also known as Harappan Civilization. This is the brief overview of Indus Valley Civilization for the UPSC Civil Services Examination. UPSC Exam; UPSC NCERT Books; Harappan Burials. 80% of the settlements were on the banks of the now lost Saraswati River. Generally, 1-2 MCQ type questions are asked in Prelims and question can be asked in the Mains exam well. Apart from making artefacts out of pure copper, Harappan craftspersons alloyed copper with arsenic, tin, or nickel. In the 1920s, the excavations were carried out in the Indus Valley regions, where ruins of the old cities were found. Mention any two sources to reconstruct the Harappan Civilization. Get in touch with our course counselors to get more information about our courses. Subjects: Social Studies - History, Ancient History, Other (Social Studies - … Question 1. But on the whole almost everyone has accepted the period of Harappan civilization from 3000 BC to 1500 BC. Situated on the Bank of river Indus in Larkana district of Punjab (Pakistan). Home; Daily Current Affairs; SYLLABUS. Harappan Civilization which aroge on the foundation of pastoral and agricultuial communities and small townships. Wheat, barley, rai, peas, sesame, lentil, chickpea and mustard were produced. The known extent of IVC is up to Suktagendor in Baluchistan in the west; Alamgirpur (UP) in the east; Daimabad (Maharashtra) in the South; and Manda (Jammu & Kashmir) in the north. Till 1920, the relics of the civilization were found only in the Indus valley region; therefore, it was known as the Indus civilization. 2700- BC.1900 ie for 800 years. A dockyard has been found at Lothal which is the longest building of Harappan Civilization. the script is there, but it cannot be deciphered and belongs to the Bronze Age. Harappan Sites discovered … Indian History Question Bank Free PDF Download. They also carried commerce with those in the land of the, The Harappans carried on long distance trade in, The Harappans were very well acquainted with the, The potter's wheel was in full use, and the Harappans produced their. All rights reserved    |, Sociology Mains Test Series 2020 - Join Now, Prelims Test Series 2021 (Online) - Join Now. Kot Dijian (Early Harappan) phase Circa 2800-2600 BC Harappan Phase Circa 2600-1900 BC Transitional Phase Circa 1900-1800 BC Late Harappan Phase Circa 1800-1300 BC Important Findings. Harappan Burials . Harappan culture was famous for its distinguished system of town planning. Their most important artistic work are seals. It attempts to familiarise … The Harappan civilization along the now-defunct Sarasvati river gradually deurbanized due to declining monsoons, rather than collapsed abruptly. Hence, the correct answer is option D. Q10. Although the Harappans practised agriculture, The importance of trade in the life of the Indus people is witnessed by the, Metal money was not used and trade was carried by. • Enormous quantities of wood were needed to make copper and bronze and Ratnagar maintains that, this would have devastated the surroundings forests. Click here for Online Inquiry form to join Drishti IAS programmes. The Harappan culture arose in the north-western part of the Indian subcontinent. Towns were divided into parts namely citadel and lower town. While IVC is on the banks of Indus, Egyptian Civilization flourished on the banks of the river Nile, Mesopotamian Civilization flourished on the banks of Tigris or Euphrates river and Chinese Civilization flourished on the banks of Hwang Ho river. The most important public place for Mohenjodaro seems to be great bath. It was believed to be a hub of art and culture and architecture. Harappan Civilization Centenary Of Discovery UPSC IAS. Recently, there has been a tendency to push back the time limit on both sides of the test method called Dendrochronology. 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The use of baked bricks in Harappan cities is remarkable. Indus Valley Civilization (Notes+MCQ) PDF Download. The Harappan civilization is marked by a large number of copper objects. For UPSC 2021 preparation, follow BYJU’S. Harappans were the earliest people to grow cotton. Archaeological data indicates the persistence of the Late Harappan culture till 1000-900 BC. In the video titled "Ancient History: 2.1 Indus Valley Civilization - Prepare for UPSC IAS" presented by Dr. Roman Saini, various themes of significance such as Pre History, Harappan Civilisation, Characteristics of Indus Valley Civilisation etc.have been dealt with in detail. Since it belongs to the Bronze/Chalcolithic age, it is also known as the Bronze Age Civilization. These question will make you to score better in your competitive exams. It was meant for ritual bathing. Citadels were occupied by members of the ruling class and the lower town was inhabited by the common people. Indus Valley Civilization: NCERT History MCQs for UPSC IAS/State PSC and other exams. Read more about Indus Valley Civilization, town planning in IVC and other IVC facts for IAS Exam. UPSC Express. What were the main characteristics of the Indus Valley Civilization? The Yogi on the seal is surrounded by buffalo, tiger, elephant, rhinoceros, and deer. Granary was the largest building of Mohenjodaro. Across the border of India and Pakistan, known as the Pre-Harappan phase of Indus-Saraswati civilization. Features of Indus Valley Civilization BC. The Indus valley people were very fond of ornaments (of gold, silver, ivory, copper, bronze and precious stones) and dressing up. 1. Chanhudaro was the only town without a citadel. The signs of a gradual decline of the Indus River Valley Civilization are believed to have started around 1800 BC and by 1700 BC, most of the cities were abandoned. One theory claims that Indo-European tribe i.e. Skip to content. 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