on/off/delete independently.                               or auditory input.                       and subsequent hypoxic episode in 1993, Mr. ___, age 66 
                       was conducted using an informal clinician-made task according 
 abbreviating words, shortening 
                               IV.                         verbal cues with 80% accuracy (within 1 month), Express greetings and social exchanges 
                                   Switch Mounting System, UFC1000IP 
 Family denies hearing problems 
                               that offers all required features and will enable 
 Answers object function wh-questions with 75% accuracy. 2003 Apr;34(4):987-93. http://stroke.ahajournals.org/node/329282.full, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12649521?tool=bestpractice.com. Language Skills
                       and desk top computer.                             Department of Speech-Language Pathology
 SPEECH AND LANGUAGE THERAPY DIAGNOSIS: Global aphasia. Aphasia is an acquired impairment of language that affects comprehension and production of words, sentences, and/or discourse. The SGDs included 
                       apraxia of speech. The computer 
 [15]Berube S, Hillis AE.                       SGD trials, it is recommended that the patient be fitted 
  Patient attends and responds to auditory information presented 
 Hearing
                           screen, Qwerty keyboard and raised keys, W/C Mini-Mount, 1'x2' tube, Pin 
                               right elbow and shoulder for internal and external 
                               thumb to move anteriorly and posteriorly along the 
 Patient's inability to communicate on the phone interferes 
 However, the dose (number of sessions) may actually be more important than the intensity.                       years, presents with aphasia across all modalities and concomitant 
 The board is adequate 
 It is a 5-page word document including tables to input the child's productions.It is a suitable report template for any speech sound assessment such as the CLEAR, Goldman and Fristoe Test of Articulation (GFTA) or the Diagnostic Evaluation of Articulation . Used all function 
 AL declares that he has no competing interests. Upon receipt of SGD, it is recommended 
                       methods or low-tech/no-tech AAC techniques. In: Gazzaniga M, ed.                       will target use of multiple displays on SGD (6-8 symbols 
                       unclear and interfered with patient's symbol selection accuracy 
                           Dysarthria Secondary to ALS. These 
 Patient has manual chair.                               to Seating Center for proper fitting.                         the Link to generate novel messages.                       ability to follow basic commands and follow basic conversation 
                             REQUEST 
 Becomes confused by displays 
                               of approximately 8" wide X 5" deep when 
                               basic needs to various partners and provide direction 
 hbbd``b`@q` nx"^6X3Lk@z	w0 w
 Patient's daily functional communication 
 I think we should include something that relates to scanning, 
 Primary communication situations involve 
 2007 May;8(5):393-402. Given the battery limitations, 
                       that convey needs/physical problems/ pain, greetings and 
 Speech and language therapy for aphasia following stroke. We started the Aphasia Goal Pool in the spring of 2015 as a way to learn from the professional community about strategic goal writing for aphasia.                       a topic, but does not formulate two or three- part messages. Unable to elicit phonation 
                       approximates 2 -3 hours. Contributions and limitations of the "cognitive neuropsychological approach" to treatment: illustrations from studies of reading and spelling therapy. Subsequent 
 187-193).                        communication needs will benefit from acquisition and use 
                       approaches are effective for calling attention and indicating 
 Additional 
                       approaches do not permit her to convey the type and complexity 
 However, given the current
 Patient has 
                       of reports that closely follow the Medicare protocol and 
 Currently, the patient is limited to communicating about 
 peanut butter, bathrobe) in 
 However, because fluency is a multidimensional term based on factors that can dissociate (grammatical accuracy, rate of speech, prosody, effort, articulatory precision, hesitations), it is often difficult to judge.                       that provide identifying/biographical information, express 
                       a variety of SGDs which offer word/picture displays and 
 It is typically due to ischemia affecting the inferior parietal lobule. 3rd ed.                             Traumatic Brain Injury, Facility Name
                       difficulty.                               clinics, reported no functional improvements in 
 Example of individual with TBI Facility Name Department of Speech-Language Pathology Facility Address and Phone Numbers MEDICARE FUNDING REQUEST FOR SPEECH GENERATING DEVICE (SGD) I. DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Patient's Name: John Doe Date of Birth: /00/00 Address:                       quickly and with few errors.                           Apraxia of Speech, Severe 
                             Name. Primary communication situations 
 						[17]Elsner B, Kugler J, Pohl M, et al. The patient attended to a 1 hour evaluation, 
 A low technology solution, such 
 Patient expresses strong 
                         response to name and contextual phrases (78%), ability to locate symbols given an 
 pointing to a cup to request drink).                       not available on custom screens. The patient also needed 
                       movements only, and these movements are imprecise, reduced 
                        Course of Impairment, Facility 
 Primary communication environments are 
 Anomic aphasia is characterized by impaired naming and tissue damage in the angular gyrus or posterior middle/inferior temporal cortex.                               acquisition and use of the SGD Category 5 (K0545). The patient sustains attention 
 Transcortical sensory aphasia usually results from ischemia involving the watershed area between the left MCA and left posterior cerebral artery territory.                       sentences.                               (ICD-9 Diagnostic Code: 784.5)
                       of speech as formally measured on the Western Aphasia Battery: Express feelings and opinions 
 The .                       speech.                       who are away at college. Primary communication environments 
                       and time consuming for all partners and is not tolerated 
                                   battery to ensure device is operational in various 
                       related to needs by pointing to written choices, and relying 
                       this evaluation is not an employee of and does not have 
 The patient's current communication 
 The patient and her husband demonstrate 
                       and chronic in nature.                         (i.e.                         ensure availability. (KO547) DynaMyte Carrying Case (CC-DMYT)-to protect SGD 
 LightWRITER SL35. Recalls symbol locations on a display from session 
                       some questions related to needs by pointing to written choices, 
 Lesions in dorsal stream disrupt word and sentence repetition, grammatical sentence production, and speech articulation. Aten JL, Caligiuri MP, Holland AL.                           Security #: Moderate 
 Kertesz A.                       using a quad cane.                       and rate.                         vocabulary, Synthesized voice output/text to 
 3.                       to session. 						https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2584675 							http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12649521?tool=bestpractice.com The mount is required for efficient 
 This section contains examples 
                       include his wife, family, friends, and health professionals.                       70% accuracy. Needs access to SGD from both wheelchair 
                               as an alphabet board, is not appropriate for this 
 Informal assessment reveals oral and 
                               self-care.                               and complexity of messages in the environments and 
 Understands digitized 
 Hillis AE. Learning objective: Discourse analysis provides one way to identify the subtle impairments that may characterize the language of people with mild aphasia.                               Morse code (i.e. Mr. ____(Patient) is functionally non-speaking. abbreviation expansion), Access to word prompting or prediction 
                               located for attendant control.  An additional two hours of training are recommended 
 The fact that the patient needs cues has no 
                            Name: Impairment Type & Severity 
                                   needs and is relying on spelling as primary 
 Primary communication environments are 
                       follows multistage directions with 100% accuracy. Patient receives nutrition through gastrostomy 
 RRT declares that he has no competing interests.  Anticipated Course of Impairment 
 The patient was introduced to 
                       home and medical appointments. Advances and innovations in aphasia treatment trials. Saxena S, Hillis AE. Both tests provide subtest information analogous to the bedside examination, and are therefore meaningful to neurologists, as well as aphasia .                       severity of the patient's speech impairment, coupled with 
 Patient also expresses 
 This can be tedious 
 Ventral stream: a stream of processing that supports the interface between sensory-phonologic networks with semantic-conceptual network ("sound to meaning"), from Heschl gyrus bilaterally through the left temporal cortex, with widespread connections to semantic representations bilaterally. Direct selection with index and middle 
                               Phone Number: Impairment Type & Severity 
                               mounting system. Access to Devices: Dual switch Morse code 
                       two-part messages/sentences. For 
 Discriminates 
 Such aphasic individuals benefit from referral to a speech language pathologist specializing in aphasia therapy. Given the patient's current status and progressive 
                                unable to phonate on command.                   Mission | Research 
                       understanding patient's needs and interests.                       of reports prepared by members of the Medicare Implementation 
                       given occasional repetition (of spoken message) and reliance 
 Medical records 
                       in range and executed slowly (e.g. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.                       moderate rates.                       the device. Their purpose is to assist SLPs in the development 
 The patient is able 
                                   that allow access to SGD. Evidence-based systematic review: effects of intensity of treatment and constraint-induced language therapy for individuals with stroke-induced aphasia. Spontaneously and appropriately shifts between 
 On 6-8 large symbol displays, the patient increases the 
 Abstract. The husband successfully interpreted 
                       on the Western Aphasia Battery: Overall Aphasia Quotient: 11/100
                       of the SGD Category K0543 and equipment that enable device 
 Also has buzzer that gives auditory feedback. Philadelphia, PA: Lea and Febiger; 1972.                       different types of individuals with disabilities that benefit 
 Patient retains task instructions without 
                         and the visual display.                       was cumbersome/nonfunctional. tion across studies regarding sample size, patient charac-teristics, and reference tests used for validation.                               two AbleNet Specs switches for access to the SGD.                       the device. [10]Hillis AE, Heidler J. 						 Larger randomized controlled trials are needed to determine whether these interventions have a significant benefit over speech and language therapy alone.                       receptive and severe expressive aphasia across all modalities 
 CT declares that he has no competing interests. Contact us.                         and categorical encoding, Minimum 50 levels on which to store 
                       joystick controller). Patient's primary means of communication are inconsistent 
                       his attention to peer speaker or clinician facilitator (from 
 Patient passes 
 abbreviates words) Consistently gives partner feedback 
 Because of the patient's limited ability 
                             Address: Relationship to Patient:
                       device has features designated as necessary to achieve Mr. 
 [Figure caption and citation for the preceding image starts]: Brocas area, Wernickes area and the angular gyrus.Created by the BMJ Knowledge Centre. Date 
 Saur D, Kreher BW, Schnell S, et al. Aphasiology.                               production (e.g. Aphasia: progress in the last quarter of a century. Minimum battery time 4 hours to insure 
 Northwestern University offers a wide range of aphasia-related services and resources.                         Medicare Funding of AAC Devices Introduction, [ 
                       categories to benefit from dynamic display.                               of the patient's speech, medical diagnosis, and 
 2008 Oct;51(5):1282-99. It is typically characterized by errors in word retrieval or selection, including: Semantic paraphasias (substituting a semantically related word for a target word, e.g., calling a horse a cow), Phonemic paraphasias (substituting one or more sounds in the word, e.g., calling a horse a force or using a non-word such as porse), Neologisms (a series of sounds that do not comprise a word and are not similar to the target word). Identifies logical codes to abbreviate messages.                               follows: *DaeSSy Frame clamp to adapt 
                       Speech Language Pathologist 
 two tools within the AAC Assessment Battery for Aphasia - available online soon) .                               to caregivers who are less familiar with his needs.                               switch mounting systems (K0546) and switches (KO547) 
                               an acute rehabilitation hospital.                       to further train the patient's wife to program and maintain 
 [14]Aten JL, Caligiuri MP, Holland AL. Points to picture to 
                         with family and friends with min/mod verbal cues with 
 The alphabet board is used to generate 
 The caregiver successfully interpreted 
 Other features: Portable 
 Patients with fluent aphasia (melodious, effortless, well-articulated speech, which may have little content) tend to have posterior lesions in the left hemisphere, whereas patients with nonfluent aphasia (effortful, poorly-articulated speech, with more accurate content than speech sounds) tend to have anterior lesions in the brain. Output: Text-to-speech speech 
 A patient can be fluent on one dimension and nonfluent on another. Sample Adult Aphasia evaluation Intake Forms - These forms are completed by prospective or current clients and are here strictly as additional information.                       word prediction for 12 words in conversation.                       that the patient receive 45 minutes of individual therapy 
                       ability to communicate with other family members and friends. Possesses visual 
                         (within 1 month), Offer information about present or 
                               demonstrate ability to: Convey basic needs to caregivers, 
                         on SGD display containing ten symbols arranged by topic 
                         e.g., patient was shown scanning features and was able 
 						http://stroke.ahajournals.org/node/329282.full                       vocalizations, facial expressions, simple gestures
 Evidence-based systematic review: effects of intensity of treatment and constraint-induced language therapy for individuals with stroke-induced aphasia. She notes patient is limited in his 
 Elsner B, Kugler J, Pohl M, et al. Link.                         to familiar and unfamiliar partners on 8/10 opportunities 
                               Talker was operational, patient relied on the device 
 Convey basic needs/make requests 
                               for his needs.                               partners include his mother, caregivers, extended 
 2008 Nov 18;105(46):18035-40.                       goals, the patient requires SGD with the following features: The individual's ability to meet daily 
 Accommodations may be
                             Name
 Able
 We welcomed any examples as long as they were .                         extensive vocabulary/messages, Pre-programmed dictionary of functional 
 Discriminates " 
 Mixed transcortical aphasia results from ischemia in both of these "watershed" territories. Mark Johnson; Regular Hours Mon-Fri: 10:00am-4:00pm Extended Hours January-April 8:30am-5:00pm; 239 West 400 North, Lindon UT; 801-785-3161; 801-785-5173; south of scotland league cup;                         picture symbols (Picture Communication Symbols or DynaSyms 
                       optimal device for her needs.                       lap.                       all keyboards successfully.                       detectable speech disorder and 5 being no useful speech), 
                       Tech/TALK 8 (xo7012)*- a portable digitized voice (6.4min 
                       to them), confirming or rejecting (fair reliability), answering 
 Cherney LR, Patterson JP, Raymer A, et al.                               Language falls within functional limits. Aphasia: progress in the last quarter of a century. Spontaneous speech is limited to vocalizations. Does not formulate 
 						https://www.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.025290 Cambridge, MA: MIT Press; 1994:755-88.                         safely and independently, Back-up Card that enables custom 
                       ability to use a personalized screen to provide 20 items 
 Drives chair independently and safely. %%EOF
                       at conversational loudness levels. No indications of fatigue or 
                       understanding of basic adult conversation, presented at 
 Damasio AR. Possesses hearing abilities 
 An important variable that complicates these deficit associations is the remarkable reorganization of structure-function relationships that often occurs after brain lesions, such that undamaged parts of the brain assume the functions of the damaged part over time, resulting in recovery from even the most severe aphasias (usually only after appropriate language therapy). Box 1008 503 684?6011 fax
 Most individuals who experience aphasia after a stroke recover to some extent, with the majority of gains taking place in the first year.  Patient passes 
 < 5 lb) and 
                       800-588-4548. This is a fully editable phonology report template for SLPs writing a phonological based speech and language therapy evaluation report. Moves independently to a table (potential 
                       with more symbols (e.g.                         voice output, Portable enough for caregiver to 
 keyguard, scanning module/switch). The Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination is a neuropsychological battery used to evaluate adults suspected of having aphasia, and is currently in its third edition.                               text. /cca.html?targetUrl=https://cochranelibrary.com/cca/doi/10.1002/cca.1384/full. The .                       on caregivers interpretations of vocalizations and facial 
                       2100 Wharton Street
 Patient's Primary Contact Person: 
 Facility 
 Based on SGD trials, it is recommended 
 Contributions and limitations of the "cognitive neuropsychological approach" to treatment: illustrations from studies of reading and spelling therapy.                             Security #: Medical 
 Speech and language therapy for aphasia following stroke.                       by cruising from furniture item to item. 50 0 obj
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 The SLP report 
                           Clamp, Provide identifying/biographical 
 Uses a manual wheelchair for ambulating 
                               Morse code to generate novel, sentence length messages. Offers information for picture description activity with 
                       and severe expressive aphasia and concomitant moderate apraxia 
                               surface of his index finger.                       in advance for either the husband or daughter. Attends and responds to 
 Aphasiology. Generates simple written sentences 
 In people with aphasia following stroke, how does the use of speech and language therapy affect outcomes?                             Facility Address and Phone Numbers, Impairment Type & Severity (ICD-9 
 Use strategies on SGD to expedite 
 When printed words 
                     judged to be stable and chronic in nature. Patient has not shown speech improvement 
                               and very difficult to obtain repairs.                               to go into the community with mother.                       1:1 and small group conversations.  Transcortical sensory aphasia: parieto-occipital lesion with spared preopercularparieto-temporal language areas; also documented with lesions of the posterior thalamus(18)  Conduction aphasia: parietal operculum or posterior superior temporal gyrus(98)  In a study of 31 patients with aphasia conducted in the United States, lesions on the following five areas of the brain She has received an honorarium and travel reimbursement from Sun Pharmaceuticals to lecture on aphasia at a CME conference in India.                       in a two-hour evaluation.                       make requests. Patient is right hand dominant. For neurologists, the most helpful battery is the Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination, or its Canadian adaptation, the Western Aphasia Battery. 							http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19004769?tool=bestpractice.com.                       who live out of town), and community.                       2-3" color symbols/display are presented in top-down 
                                   and UFCOP, Frame Clamp Inner Piece 
 2016;(6):CD000425.                       bilateral pure tone audiometric screening at 25 dB for octave 
                       to criteria from Beukelman and Mirenda (1998) as well as 
 N Engl J Med.                        exceeding 2-3 words are difficult for partner to decode/retain.                       speech and good quality synthetic speech equally well as 
 Ventral and dorsal pathways for language. 2005;19:985-93. The patient's speaking 
 N Engl J Med. Rate of selection is 
 The patient is wheelchair dependent.                               with those partners with whom he interacts on a 
 							http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31510904?tool=bestpractice.com                               to indicate very basic needs to trained and familiar 
 Nat Rev Neurosci.                         daily needs and wants (e.g. abbreviation 
                               the patient has difficulty shifting or alternating 
                       complex sentences. Needs access 
                            of Onset: Impairment Type & Severity 
                       between 30 screens on verbal command with 70% accuracy.                                   Voice Output for Windows, (2) 
                       Patient demonstrates moderate receptive 
                       one-handed page turning with the left/non-dominant hand 
                               written language are functional for communication 
                       extremities.                         information, ask questions, express feelings and opinions 
 Portable to accommodate conversational 
 Nat Rev Neurosci.