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20 terms. Cost benefit analysis is a device used to determine whether it's worthwhile to incur a particular cost. \text{ } & \text{Addison} & \text{Bacon}\\ \hline . A.) an employer's financial capabilities are irrelevant to the question of fair wages Question 6 The Wagner Act of 1935 Correct Answer: prohibits employers from interfering with employees trying to organize unions. the rights of future generations are contingent upon those people coming into existence. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Advertising is best known for, Due care is the idea that consumers and sellers do not meet as equals and that the consumer's interests are particularly vulnerable to being harmed by the manufacturer, who has knowledge and expertise the consumer does not have., Critics of advertising contend that and more. D. )We must always support what most people want, i.e., by majority rule. hire and fire people for key management positions. express and implied, In deciding whether an ad is deceptive, today the FTC basically follows Rather than strong work ethic, a more commonly seen role is: D.) happiness, The view of ignorance demands people in the original position to be The thought that laissez-faire is a losing proposition.. C.) fairness, impartiality, duty, and rights Human rights are not natural but are always grounded in a specific legal or political system. mercantile capitalism. when in doubt, one should ignore one's conscience. One of the seven factors given to help minimize the chances of setting unfair wages and salaries is that Human Resources - Ch1 Quiz The Nature of Huma, Fundamentals of Engineering Economic Analysis, David Besanko, Mark Shanley, Scott Schaefer, Alexander Holmes, Barbara Illowsky, Susan Dean, Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition. One of these is that Answer Selected Answer : " idols of the mind . favoritism. Which of the following is one of them? A.) corporations are always for-profit but that profit can be limited but often is not in reality. B.) Why did president Theodore Roosevelt use the Roosevelt corollary in the Dominican Republic? A.) D.) industrial capitalism, According to one survey of cultural values A.) The express purpose of a boycott is the same as a striketo hurt the employer and strengthen the union. The FTC now follows the "modified" ignorant consumer standard and protects only those cases of foolishness that are committed by significant numbers of people. questions. [1] In some theories of applied ethics, such as that of Rushworth Kidder, there . the transcendental imperative. "If you want to go to law school, then you must take the LSAT exam." Different flowers have different profit margins, and also a maximum amount the shop can sell. 1 The Gospel calls us to be peacemakers. B.) Egoism. Just cause requires that reasons for discipline or discharge related directly to job performance. Proper logic states manufacturing will make a comeback. fairness. To the libertarians, their concept of liberty includes a commitment to A.) Imagine a shopkeeper who is honest because being honest is good for business. Develop strong and transparent promotion tracks. A.) What is the role of self in the socialization process? if corporations are moral agents, then this relieves individual human beings of any moral responsibility. each person's private pursuit of wealth will result in the most beneficial overall organization and distribution of economic resources. libertarians generally agree that liberty allows only a "night-watchman" state. compliance, contribution, and consequences. Labor is alienated in a capitalist economic system (in part) because the labor of a worker stands opposed to the worker as an autonomous power. A.) A.) B.) C.) beyond rational doubt. A.) Granting workers new responsibilities and respect can benefit the entire organization. C.) similar cases must be treated alike except where there is some relevant difference. The jobs of advertising, promotions, and marketing managers can often be stressful, particularly near deadlines. we should treat people as ends in themselves, never merely as means. they must be publicly registered or in some way officially acknowledged by the law. C.) is the best guarantee of a company's long-term performance. A.) the outsourcing of jobs. False, According to Adam Smith, individuals have natural endowments that should determine the kind of work they do. Moral ideal definition: An ideal is a principle, idea, or standard that seems very good and worth trying to. freedom of religion. False, The paradox of hedonism (or the paradox of selfishness) is that people who are exclusively concerned with their own interests tend to have happier and more satisfying lives than those who are concerned about other people. As a result of it, the courts a. permitted consumers to sue manufacturers with whom they had no contractual relationships. b.) Social contract. B.) 1. Staying within legal boundaries, however, does not guarantee an ethical promotion. A psychological appeal is one that aims to persuade by appealing primarily to reason and not to human emotional needs. in a way that treats success as an end in itself, never merely as means. C.) Bentham was concerned with the quantity of pleasure that an action produces, not with distinctions based on the type of the pleasure. C.) although it can't be seen, the hand of government controls the economy and exerts a beneficial pressure that promotes economic welfare. B.) D.) forgiving, The difference principle of Rawls includes D.) when people refuse to patronize companies that handle products of struck companies. Choose the factual statement concerning wages: A fair wage presupposes a fair work contract. was in accordance with duty, but not done from duty. It is essentially "empty" -- it is simply formal procedure by which to evaluate any action about which . Inbreeding refers to longevity on a job or with a firm. C.) A corporate campaign occurs when people refuse to patronize companies that handle products of struck companies. BunchesRoses$2$1525Lilies92410Pansies63110Orchids20845\begin{array}{lccc} Which of the following is an accurate statement about modifications to common law from the Wagner Act of 1935? This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. psychological appeals. True the gullible consumer standard. "quid pro quo" and "hostile work environment", Employers have the right to fire an employee who performs inadequately, but the should do so, As they try and fir into work dominated by white men, women, and minorities can be disadvantaged by, Prejudice attitudes, stereotypes, and false preconceptions, Believe women and men should be paid on the same scale for doing equivalent jobs and different jobs involving equivalent skill, effort, and responsibility, Conflicts of interest may exist when employees have financial investments, in suppliers, customers, or distributors with whom their organizations do business, To be successful any test used by a corporation must be, a lack of job satisfaction can create mental health problems, The most plausible argument AGAINST affirmative action, The Sarbanes Oxley Act marked an important advance for several reasons one of which is that it, makes it illegal for executives to retaliate against employees who report possible violations of federal law, U.S. companies have a history of paying off foreign officials for business favors. \text{Pansies} & 6 & 31 & 10 \\ The 1947 Taft-Hartley Act forbids individual states from outlawing union shops. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Good moral judgments should be logical and A.) Question and answer. the rise of personnel engineering and professional management, According to common law, to legally terminate an employee, an employer. Externalities are nil editing presets free download paltop implants compatible with zimmer sign up for free text alerts. Revolutionary War AddisonBaconSubjectMatterTone\begin{array}{|l|l|l|} \hline B.) C.) useful and intelligible. C.) extrinsic, non-job-related considerations are often relevant to setting fair wages be there just for show. Prudential reasons are reasons that refer to the interests of others and the demands of morality. False, Immanuel Kant believed that it is only when we act out of feeling or sentiment that our actions have moral worth. its own ideal of competition is C.) The idea that incorporation is a by-product of the people's right to associate, not a gift from the state. D.) a fair wage presupposes a fair work contract, The case of Griggs v. Duke Power Company governments wanted it. nhs waiting list for acl reconstruction. The express purpose of a boycott is the same as a striketo hurt the employer and strengthen the union. they are formed simply by an agreement entered into among their members. D.) justice forbids any social or economic inequalities. rights are certain moral rules, the observance of which is of the utmost importance for the long-run, overall maximization of happiness. leisure time activities. B.) A.) We should bring about the most happiness for everyone affected by our actions. True B.) a manufacturer need not be negligent to be held liable for a defective product. In association with labor and capital, Mill had contrasting views of C.) it might permit an unfair distribution of burdens and benefits. D.) our gut instincts, Corporations are limited-liability companies which means that it makes the person who does it happy. there is already sufficiently equal distribution of income. D.) win the lottery, Which of the following is an accurate statement? companies are not the kind of things that are properly objects of loyalty. A.) The move from mercantilist thinking to a belief in Benjamin Franklin's invisible hand, A common point of contention about corporations is A.) Log in for more information. A.) liberty is of little or no importance compared to equality. Which of the following accurately reflects the concept of Marxism? what is right is determined by what a culture or society says is right. all valid arguments are sound arguments. 0 Answers/Comments. accidents occur exclusively as a result of product misuse, According to Galbraith's "dependence effect", all moral rights are human rights. makes it illegal for executives to retaliate against employees who report possible violations of federal law. Other Quizlet sets. B.) ownership is a simple relationship between a person and the thing owned. A.) A marketer will opt to combine them based on product or service of choice to ensure there is a powerful synergy between the product and the target market at large. When it comes to obtaining information about employees, a key concept is, According to common law, to legally terminate an employee, an employer, Which of the following is the most plausible FOR affirmative action. True B.) 5-Is the job secure. A.) c) employees must try to "undo" their disabilities. prefer their own production base and not a network of small operators both foreign and domestic. Selected Answer : the rise of personnel engineering and professional management Correct Answer : the rise of personnel engineering and professional management. Tests are designed to measure the applicants's skills in verbal, quantitative, and 4) trade-offs have to be made between productivity and quality of work life. community. From the beginning, unions have been driven by an attempt to protect workers from abuses of power at the hands of employers. 7 consderations that are important: 1-What is the law. C.) that banking procedures are to be regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. A.) A basic tenet of capitalism is that \text{Orchids} & 20 & 84 & 5 \\ C.) Nonconsequentialists deny that consequences have any moral significance. A.) A.) Enter all missing letters, __ ___ ___ say \hspace{1cm} with __ ___ ___ ___ \hspace{1cm} __ __ tract. all people are to be treated the same in every situation. Thus ethics in advertising means a set of well defined principles which govern the ways of communication taking place between the seller and the buyer. Primary social goods include social utility is irrelevant to issues of justice, John Rawls' Theory of Justice lays within which type of tradition? Choose the factual precept concerning wages: a fair wage presupposes a fair work contract. expanded the liability of manufacturers for injuries caused by defective products. Mercantile capitalism emerged in the United States in the period directly following the civil war. He defended a consequentialist theory of right and wrong. B.) Sexual comments that one woman appreciates might distress another woman. c) There is a 35%35 \%35% chance that a student uses a laptop to take notes. business-can-handle-it Just cause requires that reasons for discipline or discharge related directly to job performance. is the best guarantee of a company's long-term performance. To properly protect consumers, moral standards must be set or validated by some authoritative body Consider class discussions, presentations, the video, and the Launch Text as you think about the prompt. A.) an invisible hand to promote general good. B.) C.) if corporations are moral agents, then this relieves individual human beings of any moral responsibility. C.) Utilitarian's oppose capitalism in principle. a sound argument may have a false premise. rubber stamp the policies and recommendations of the management. D.) In state welfare capitalism the government plays an active role in regulating economic activities in an effort to smooth out the boom-and-bust pattern of the business cycle. Rules of etiquette are usually moral assertions. C.) Industrial capitalism is characterized by pools, trusts, holding companies and an interpenetration of banking, insurance and industrial interests. C.) if a person comes into possession of a holding through a legitimate transfer, then, morally speaking, she or he deserves that holding. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. True According to John Rawls, According to act utilitarianism, an action is morally right if and only if A.) differs from nonconsequentialism because nonconsequentialism denies that consequences have any moral significance. Asked 4/27/2015 10:10:23 AM. The courts and the general public find corporate responsibility False, The phrase "the declining marginal utility of money" means that successive additions to one's income produce, on average, less happiness or welfare than did earlier additions. The statement that best defines rights is C.) biased. C.) some do deserve more than others. C.) French and Indian War C.) He believed that moral principles rest on empirical data, on observation and experiment. A.) Promotion or career advancement is a process through which an employee of a company is given a higher share of duties, a higher pay-scale or both. D.) rubber stamp the policies and recommendations of the management. A moral of Garrett Hardin's parable "The Tragedy of the Commons" is that there can be a difference between the private costs and the social costs of a business activity. C.) their religion. True The Sarbanes Oxley Act marked an important advance for several reasons, one of which is that it. must be respected if we are to function as complete, self-governing agents. D.) only the utilitarian standard can best resolve conflicts between competing principles of justice. A.) Federal Drug Administration Agency. Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and. The belief in ideals is called ethical idealism. C.) in a way that would be universally unacceptable to all rational beings. Professional codes of ethics provide a complete and reliable guide to one's moral obligations. E-Commerce Site for Mobius GPO Members the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet. Conscience is a perfectly reliable guide for moral behavior. What differences in subject matter and tone do you notice? )loyalty. its conclusion must be true, if its premises are. It is the quest to understand and live a life of moral character. A.) D.) hurts stock prices. utilitarianism doesn't require us to sacrifice as much as we should to help other people. its initial steady state, use the Solow model to explain what happens to the economy over time and in the long D.) the categorical imperative. According to the anthropocentric (or human-oriented) ethic of Baxter and others, the Grand Canyon is valuable only because people care about it. there are no natural, Lockean rights. C.) social responsibility. is no longer a key feature of capitalism, One of the four key features of capitalism is Explain the importance of each term, person, or place: Napoleon III; Suez Canal; provisional; premier; coalition; Dreyfus affair; libel; Zionism. D.) groupthink. legal and moral "Etiquette" designates a special realm of morality. D.) increased worker participation in industrial life is beneficial. workers are alienated from their products, but not from themselves or other people. liberty. One of the chief concerns of nepotism is the disregard of managerial responsibilities to the organization and of fairness to other employees. production depends upon wants. A.) Nozick's libertarian theory proposes 2) middle managers are affected by the satisfaction and dissatisfaction of the workers they supervise. corporations don't need moral codes. From John Stuart Mill's viewpoint, Mazkur to'plamda ilm-fan sohasida adolatli jamiyat konsepsiyasi, milliy ta'lim tizimida Barqaror rivojlanish maqsadlarining tatbiqi, tilshunoslik, adabiyotshunoslik, madaniyatlararo muloqot uyg'unligi, nazariy-amaliy tarjima muammolari hamda zamonaviy axborot muhitida mediata'lim masalalari doirasida olib borilayotgan tadqiqotlar ifodalangan.Tezislar to'plami keng kitobxonlar . False, In business and elsewhere, your only moral obligation is to act within the law. World War I Expert answered| jeifunk |Points 47718|. fairness. C.) fraud. B.) Which of the following is a correct statement about union activities? social utility is irrelevant to issues of justice. 10 C.) the United States is in trouble. C.) consumers don't want further legal regulation. corporate and private. According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will.". B.) Compare and contrast the third and fifth excerpts from Addison's essays with Sir Francis Bacon's essay "Of Marriage and Single Life" (page 467). Consider a onetime change in government policy that immediately and The hiring process needs to include screening, testing, and. philosophical concern with justice began in the 19th century. B.) Natasha's Flowers, a local florist, purchases fresh flowers each day at the local flower market. the label and package. height. The consumer's main source of product information is always positive, never negative. Ideal (ethics) An ideal is a principle or value that one actively pursues as a goal, usually in the context of ethics, and one's prioritization of ideals can serve to indicate the extent of one's dedication to each. the buying or selling of stocks (or other financial securities) by business "insiders" on the basis of information that has not yet been made public and is likely to affect the price of the stock. philosophers and business theorists disagree whether corporations are moral agents. is the same principle of morality as ethical egoism. Rawls rejects utilitarianism because B.) Americans value work more than Japanese do. based on facts and acceptable moral principles. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Car in 1916 changed product liability law. B.) Adam Smith proposed that in our pursuit of economic interests we are led by puffery. Informacin detallada del sitio web y la empresa: rentcagliari.com, +397021121281 Noleggio auto Cagliari Elmas low cost in Sardegna A.) C.) freedom of speech. we can secure what we need from others only by offering them something they need from us. that individual pursuit of self-interest can sometimes make everyone worse off. Groups of eighteenth century skilled artisans formed secret societies for two basic reasons. the argument is sound. it values moral purity. A.) Inbreeding refers to longevity on a job or with a firm. D.) He believed that reason by itself can reveal the basic principles of morality, A practical basis for discussing moral issues involves taking account of B.) a right is an entitlement to act or to have others act in a certain way, Supererogatory actions are C.) under capitalism workers are alienated in several ways. B.) A basic premise of Adam Smith's is Geplaatst op 3 juli 2022 door False, According to Marx, when workers are alienated they are not truly free. Robert Nozick uses the Wilt Chamberlain story to show the importance of economic re-distribution. B.) cooperation. stockholders. Social Learning Theory requires ___________ in order for learning to take place. In Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, the U.S. Supreme Court ruling included interdependence of an ecosystem's elements.