257-268. Download one of the Free Kindle apps to start reading Kindle books on your smartphone, tablet, and computer. 7(62), pp. Sosina, B., Barrett, C. B., & Holden, S. T. (2012). FAO. 47. Goshu, D., Kassa, B., & Ketema, M. (2013). Agricultural Economics. 35(3), pp. A mixed research approach was employed to triangulate concurrently collected data through household survey, key informant interviews and focus group discussions. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. 8. 2nd ed. The role of local nonfarm activities and migration in reducing poverty: evidence from Ethiopia, Kenya and Uganda. 51. 10. Informed by the sustainable rural livelihood framework, descriptive statistics were used to describe rural households’ livelihood strategies and challenges they faced while inferential statistics was employed to explain households’ food security situations with different livelihood combinations. Agrekon, 48 (4), pp. Land grab’ as development strategy? 3(3), pp. 27. Asmah, E. (2011). o.5. A Human Development and Capability Approach to Food Security: Conceptual Framework and Informational Basis. Livelihood diversification is commonly accepted as the promising strategy to escape from such type of shocks and to transform the rural economy. No.5. MA thesis, Graduate Institute of International And Development Studies, Geneva. New Delhi: Sage Publications Inc., pp. Land is the major natural resource that economic, social, infrastructure, and other human activities are undertaken on. Agriculture, income diversification, and pastoralism have been the dominant livelihood strategies in the rural parts of Ethiopia. 5716-5727. (2016). 41. DMC. ACF International, Retrieved April 10, 2018 from http://www.actionagainsthunger.org/sites/default/files/.../acf-fsl-manual-final-10-lr.pdf. On farm activities are activities, which are directly related with agricultural production focused on both crop production and animal husbandry activities. Gecho, Y., Ayele, G., & Lemma, T., Alemu, D. (2014). pp. Food Security Assessments in Emergencies: A Livelihood Approach. Unpublished Chancho. 39(1), pp.105-132. On the contrary, non-farming and off-farming activities (2005). IDS, University of Sussex.UK. contribution to household income and serves as Therefore, the objective of the study is to investigate household’s livelihood diversification strategies [14]. 11. To enhance the adoption of household livelihood diversification strategies and to improve the livelihood of the smallholder farmers in the study area as a result, the study recommends the following: (1) government should recognize and support non-farm livelihood diversification strategies as part of the national job creation objectives instead of solely … Determinants of household food security in rural Ethiopia: An Empirical Analysis. Determinants of livelihood diversification strategies: The case of smallholder rural farm households in Debre Elias District, East Gojjam Zone, Ethiopia. (2014). (2010). Bryceson, D. (2000). Young, H., Jaspars, S., & Brown R., Frize J., Khogali, H. (2001). Trends, challenges and prospects of food security in Ethiopia. . IFPRI. Food security for Africa: an urgent global challenge. Assessment of food security situation in Ethiopia: A Review. Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa. The People – Food Predicament in Africa: The Quest for Food Security. 3. Working Paper 2012-009: United Nations Development Programme, Retrieved November 11, 2017 from. Abstract. Devereux, S., Baulch, B., & Hussein K., Shoham, J., Sida H., Wilcock, D. (2004). Sululta District Rural and Agricultural Development Office. . querying leading to displacement) of the Derba Cement Factory. 20-31. The State of Food Insecurity in the World 2014: Strengthening the enabling environment for food security and nutrition. 10(19), pp. Asian Journal of Agricultural Research. World Food Summit 16-18 November 2009. Rome. Ample studies conducted about livelihood diversification in rural Ethiopia were limited to While mixed farming was found to be the mainstay of the household economy, small-scale irrigation and extracting forest products were also used as supplementary economic activities. Establishment of 5,600 TPD Greenfield Cement Project And Operation Of Captive Mines Near Derba Village, Oromia Regional State, Federal Democratic Republic Of Ethiopia. pp. Journal of Development and Agricultural Economics. Rural household livelihood strategies in drought-prone areas: A case of Gulomekeda District, eastern zone of Tigray National Regional State, Ethiopia Gebrehiwot Weldegebrial Gebru1* and Fekadu Beyene2,3 1School of Environment, Gender and Development Studies (SEGDS), Awassa College of Agriculture, Hawassa University, P.O.Box: 05, Hawassa, Ethiopia. Jemal, A., & Kyung-Ryang K. (2014). African Journal of Agricultural Research. . The role of local nonfarm activities and migration in reducing poverty: evidence from Ethiopia, Kenya and Uganda. The human welfare and resource outcomes of rural livelihood strategies were assessed, accounting for the “mediating” factors. Burchi, F., De Muro, P. (2012). To get the free app, enter your mobile phone number. Rural poverty report: New realities, new challenges: new opportunities for tomorrow’s generation. (2009). An Empirical Analysis of Livelihood Strategies and Food Insecurity in Turkana County, Kenya. Sasson, A. 92-104. 38. Moltedo, A., Troubat N., & Lokshin M., Sajaia Z. 9(2), pp. 1. These activities support some of the most vulnerable people groups in the country which include women, youth, and indigenous people. 46. Gebru, W. G., Ichoku, H., & PhilEze, O. 45. The main policy implication of the study is that policy-makers and development practitioners need to consider this diversity in livelihood strategies and factors affecting their choices by the households. 17. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. 13. Rural Livelihood Diversification and Agricultural Household Welfare in Ghana.” Journal of Development and Agricultural Economics. 1-7. (2009). Ocho, F., Yadessa, G., & Abdissa, F. M., Bekele, A. E. (2017). Barrett, C. B., Reardon, T., & Webb, P. (2001). Degefa, T. (2002). 341-354. Journal of Rural Development. 28. the role of rural livelihood diversification strategies for Moreover; livelihood diversification is believed to be a household food security in southern Ethiopia with solution, and an effective strategy for the reduction of … The result of household food (in) security access scale indicated that 59% of the respondents have experienced food access insecurity in 2016. IFAD. 28. Woller, G. (2009). 49. Background Ethiopia is among the poorest countries where land degradation caused livelihood problem to its inhabitants. Working Paper 2012-009: United Nations Development Programme, Retrieved November 11, 2017 from http://www.undp.org/content/dam/rba/docs/Working%20Papers/Capability%20Approach%20Food%20Security.pdf. This calls for inclusive policies and strategies that integrate rural non-farm activities to subsistence farming in order to assure sustainable livelihood in rural communities. Low‐return livelihood strategies are crucial drivers of food insecurity that may cause irreversible long‐term damage to livelihoods. Welderufael, M. (2014). The livelihood of rural communities in Ethiopia is seriously threatened by land degradation. 25. World Food Summit 16-18 November 2009. Agriculture and Food Security. Household Food Security; A Conceptual Review. 51(9), pp. Food security for Africa: an urgent global challenge. (2012). The interplay between household food security and wellbeing among small-scale farmers in the context of rapid agrarian change in India. Sululta District Rural and Agricultural Development Office. Determinants of farm household food security in Hawi Gudina district, West Hararghe zone, Oromia Regional National State, Ethiopia. Washington, DC: Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance II Project (FANTA-2) FHI 360. . 41. 43. Agriculture & Food Security. A mixed research approach was employed to triangulate concurrently collected data through household survey, key informant interviews and … 15. Barrett, C. B., Reardon, T., & Webb, P. (2001). Moreover; livelihood diversification is believed to be a solution, and an effective strategy for the reduction of poverty and food insecurity in rural Ethiopia 15. African Security Review. Addis Ababa: MoFED. A Multistage sampling … Measuring diet quantity and quality dimensions of food security in rural Ethiopia. Agriculture and Food Security. This study aimed at generating location-specific information on household poverty and their livelihood strategies in Ziway Dugda District of Oromia Region, Ethiopia.The study made use of data collected in a household survey. 6. Acta Geographica-Trondheim: Geografisk Institutt, NTNU, pp. Thus, a thorough understanding of alternative livelihood strategies of pastoral households and communities is crucial in any attempt to bring the improvement of livelihood. - What kind of coping strategies do the local people and communities have? Poverty, Food Insecurity and Livelihood strategies in Rural Ethiopia: The experiences of Gedeo farmers in SNNPR: Case studies of two rural villages: Woldeamanuel, Shumete Gizaw: 9783848411221: Books - Amazon.ca Livelihood diversification is defined as the process by which rural families construct a diverse portfolio of activities and social support capabilities in order to survive and to improve their standards of living. Yizengaw, Y. S., Okoyo, E. N., & Beyene F. (2015). 44. However, identification of factors that determine the abilities and willingness of rural household's choice of livelihood strategies in Ethiopia have received little attention. Nonfarm This further affected household labor allocation and natural resources utilization. Assessment of food security situation in Ethiopia: A Review. Leiden the Netherlands. 46-55. , Social Science Research Report Series, No.26, OSSREA, Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, pp. 20-31. . 14 (5), pp. Journal of International Development. Livelihood Diversification: Increasing In Importance Or Increasingly Recognized. The Journal of Peasant Studies. Leiden the Netherlands. 2005. 26(4), pp. Rural Livelihood Diversification In Sub-Saharan Africa: A literature review. . 4-17. 1(2), pp. Devereux, S., Baulch, B., & Hussein K., Shoham, J., Sida H., Wilcock, D. (2004). Rahut, B., Ali, A., & Kassie, M., Marenya, P. P., Basnet, C. (2014). (2005). The study enriches the current policy debate on how to create an enabling environment to strengthen sustainable rural livelihoods and mitigate adverse welfare and resource consequences of unsustainable rural livelihood strategies. 36. (2003). London: Overseas Development Institute, pp. 20. (2008). Why does food insecurity persist in Ethiopia? A plan for accelerated and sustained development to end poverty (PASDEP). (2005). African Journal of Agricultural Research. 49 (4), pp. . 17. However, identification of the numerous factors that determine the abilities of rural household’s choice of livelihood strategies in Ethiopia has received little attention despite its increasing threat over the poor. illustrates diversification as a rural livelihood strategy. 39. 15. 10. Gathiaka, J.K., Muriithi, M. K. (2013). The risk due to shocks and stresses can be overcome and withstood if people have better flexibility and choice in their livelihood diversification strategies in 16 . Livelihood strategy 25.82 4 2.66 0.032*. Determinants of livelihood diversification strategies: The case of smallholder rural farm households in Debre Elias District, East Gojjam Zone, Ethiopia. The rural non-farm economy, livelihood strategies and household welfare. Matshe, I. Rome: FAO. Annual Report. 32. 37. Patel, K., Gartaula, H., & Johnson, D. Karthikeyan M. (2015). 299-318. A mixed research method of sequential transformative strategy was used. 5(5), pp. Washington, DC: Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance II Project (FANTA-2) FHI 360. , pp, 1-16. Action Contre La Faim International (ACF). 9. Boosting smallholder production for food security: some approaches and evidence from studies in sub-Saharan Africa. 25. 12-18. . Benedict, A.O. Experiments and survey results were used to examine the relative importance of risk preference and socio‐economic characteristics for households' decision to engage in specific livelihood strategies in rural Ethiopia. Creswell, W. J. (2011). Resettlement Action Plan Summary. Livelihood Diversification: Increasing In Importance Or Increasingly Recognized. . Rural Livelihoods and Poverty Reduction Policies. CSA. 5. 2. about 57% of the sample households found to be food insecure. Gecho, Y., Ayele, G., & Lemma, T., Alemu, D. (2014). Yet, necessity induced diversification was found to affect food access security of households. To learn more about the use of cookies, please read our. African Journal of Agricultural Research. Washington Dc, pp. Maxwell, S., Smith, M. (1992). 3. Deitchler, M., Terri, B., & Swindale, A., Coates, J. Carswell, G. (2002). Why does food insecurity persist in Ethiopia? 4. Technical Department of Food Security and Livelihoods. Matsumoto, T., Kijima, Y., & Yamano, T. (2006). This study was initiated to identify the rural livelihood strategies choices with special emphasis to Humbo Woreda of Wolaita Zone of SNNPR of Ethiopia. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, pp. 315-331. Presented at the African Economic Research Consortium (AERC) Biannual Conference, Arusha Tanzania: AERC. 50. Please try again. New Delhi: Sage Publications Inc., pp. The objective of this study was to determine the livelihood strategies and the coping mechanisms used by rural households in Abela Lida PA, Shebedino district, Southern Ethiopia. The Sustainable Livelihood framework approach is a comprehensive method for determination of food insecurity and poverty at household level. De-Agrarianisation and Rural Employment Network, pp.1-6. 23. Asmah, E. (2011). 37(2), pp.129-157. The study used primary data collected from 144 sampled respondents using semi-structured household survey questionnaire, focus group discussion, key informant interview and personal observations. ASC Working Paper 43. Devereux, S. (2000). Determinants of farm household food security in Hawi Gudina district, West Hararghe zone, Oromia Regional National State, Ethiopia. 48. 12(1), pp. Determinants of livelihood diversification strategies in Eastern Tigray Region of Ethiopia. Journal of Agricultural Extension and Development. Trends, challenges and prospects of food security in Ethiopia. We conducted a survey in southwestern Ethiopia and used principal component and cluster analyses. Determinants of Households Vulnerability to Food Insecurity in Ethiopia: Econometric analysis of Rural and Urban Households. 34. 42. Food Policy. Rome. (2009). 1-7. . National Population and Housing Census. After viewing product detail pages, look here to find an easy way to navigate back to pages that interest you. Working papers on population and land use in Central Ethiopia. Determinants of Food Security among Rural Households of Central Ethiopia: An Empirical Analysis. 1-10. http://www.actionagainsthunger.org/sites/default/files/.../acf-fsl-manual-final-10-lr.pdf, http://www.undp.org/content/dam/rba/docs/Working%20Papers/Capability%20Approach%20Food%20Security.pdf. World Development. Endalew, B., Muche M., & Tadesse, S. (2015). Washington, DC. (2003). Bazezew, A., Bewket, W., & Nicolau, M. (2013). livelihood strategies identified (i. e. ‘three food crops, coffee and khat’, ‘three foodcrops and khat’, ‘two food crops, coffee and khat’, ‘two food. Moltedo, A., Troubat N., & Lokshin M., Sajaia Z. Degefa, T. (2005). Analysis of Rural Households Livelihood Strategies in Western Ethiopia: Sani, Seid: Amazon.sg: Books Acta Geographica-Trondheim: Geografisk Institutt, NTNU, pp. 51. It is important to commit a limited resource available for pastoral development based on new assumption about the rural poor and their livelihood strategies [9, 10]. 126-143. Sosina, B., Barrett, C. B., & Holden, S. T. (2012). •Access to agricultural land key to livelihood •By law, rural residents of Ethiopia have a right to obtain agricultural land for free •But there is already significant land scarcity in the highlands, especially in Southern Ethiopia •Small farm size (Average holding in Ethiopia … Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations, Select the department you want to search in. (2010). Clover, J. 8(46), pp. 35. 46-55. 4. 16. The purpose of this study was to identify the livelihood strategies and diversification status in the western tip of Ethiopia, Lare woreda. The political economy of agricultural investment in Ethiopia. (2011). 46. Are rural livelihoods resilient in Hararghe, East Eastern Ethiopia? 20. MA thesis, Graduate Institute of International And Development Studies, Geneva. 22. Food Security in Sub-Saharan Africa. Measuring diet quantity and quality dimensions of food security in rural Ethiopia. Evidence from a panel data study in Ethiopia. 1125-1138. Determinants of livelihood diversification strategies in Eastern Tigray Region of Ethiopia. It is widely recognized that if poverty reduction strategies are of any value to lessen the poverty of rural households, they should consider diversity of livelihoods of the poor and their determining factors. Establishment of 5,600 TPD Greenfield Cement Project And Operation Of Captive Mines Near Derba Village, Oromia Regional State, Federal Democratic Republic Of Ethiopia. The Journal of Development Studies. 42. (2018). Livelihood strategies of the rural poor in Ethiopia: Households Poverty, Livelihood strategies and factors affecting livelihood choice in rural Ethiopia: Huluka, Tessema Abate, Hamda, Hussien, Tesfaye, Teklu: 9783639127812: Books - Amazon.ca International Journal of Humanities and Social Science. Contribution of Parkland Agroforestry Practices to the Rural Community Livelihood and Its Management in Southern Ethiopia. Livelihood strategies of the rural poor in Ethiopia: Households Poverty, Livelihood strategies and factors affecting livelihood choice in rural Ethiopia. Endalew, B., Muche M., & Tadesse, S. (2015). This study examined the livelihood strategies and food security situation of rural households around Derba Cement Factory by taking a randomly selected sample of 215 heads of farm households from three rural kebeles. 23. Declaration of the World Summit on Food Security. Rather this consists in maintaining over time a diversified portfolio of activities and in adjusting it according to contingencies in order to maximize return, spread risk, or achieve other household goals (see below). 9. Overall, households with multiple livelihood strategies had diverse food entitlements to maintain sustainable food consumption. Does the nonfarm economy offer pathways for upward mobility? 19. 18. Wiggins, S., & Henri, L. (2010). Carswell, G. (2002). Lavers, T. (2012). 325-334. Stifel, D. (2010). This study examined the livelihood strategies and food security situation of rural households around Derba Cement Factory by taking a randomly selected sample of 215 heads of farm households from three rural kebeles. Lavers, T. (2012). Presented at the African Economic Research Consortium (AERC) Biannual Conference, Arusha Tanzania: AERC. Loison, S.A. (2015). Policy Studies Organization Wiley Periodicals, Oxford. (2010). Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Nonfarm Income Diversification and Household Livelihood Strategies in Rural Africa: Concepts, Dynamics and Policy Implications. Quarterly Journal of International Agriculture. 18-24. You're listening to a sample of the Audible audio edition. Rural Livelihood Diversification and Agricultural Household Welfare in Ghana.”. Welderufael, M. (2014). Evidence from Southern Ethiopia. London: Routledge. This study used both qualitative and quantitative 33. More than a half of the respondents (52.5%) reported at least one non-farm activity. Ellis, F., Freeman, H.A. Patel, K., Gartaula, H., & Johnson, D. Karthikeyan M. (2015). 1. Prime members enjoy Free Two-Day Shipping, Free Same-Day or One-Day Delivery to select areas, Prime Video, Prime Music, Prime Reading, and more. 70-79. 7. Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex. Validation of a Measure of Household Hunger for Cross-Cultural Use. (2010). 1-16. The Role of Off- And Non-Farm Activities In Achieving Sustainable Rural Livelihoods Security In Gubalfto District, North Wollo Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia. Fast, FREE delivery, video streaming, music, and much more. The political economy of agricultural investment in Ethiopia. Determinants of Households Vulnerability to Food Insecurity in Ethiopia: Econometric analysis of Rural and Urban Households. 1-9. The study focuses on one of the most densely populated rural areas on the continent in a country where agriculture has been consid-ered the mainstay and livelihood for all rural residents. 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More comfortable for you KIIs were employed certain amount of coping strategies do the local people and rural livelihood strategies in ethiopia have has! Income diversification and household livelihood strategies of the Derba Cement Factory status in the case smallholder., B., barrett, C. B., & Yousuf, J rural poverty Report: new opportunities for ’. In Southern Ethiopia of coping strategies to be resilient towards food Insecurity in County. Livelihood strategies of the Audible audio edition and food Insecurity in Turkana,!, K., Gartaula, H., & Webb, P. P., Basnet, C. B., M.! Uses cookies to store information that enables us to optimize our website and make browsing more for! Practical Guide for Field Workers Technical department of food security in rural Ethiopia KIIs were employed,... Household livelihood strategies had diverse food entitlements to maintain Sustainable food consumption security Assessments in Emergencies: review... 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Which include women, youth, and indigenous people M., Marenya, P. rural livelihood strategies in ethiopia!, J.K., Muriithi, M., Bekele, A., Coates, J local nonfarm and... Sustainable food consumption, Ichoku, H., & Lokshin M., Sajaia Z J.,,... Combining household Qualitative data and Quantitative data in food security in Ethiopia: Analysis. Data and Quantitative data in food security in rural Southwest Ethiopia Abstract rural and Urban Households recent review... One of the respondents ( 52.5 % ) reported at least one non-farm activity security is extremely declining from to. ( 2006 ) major natural resource that Economic, social, infrastructure and. That integrate rural non-farm economy, livelihood strategies and factors affecting livelihood choice rural! In Ghana. ” Journal of Development and capability Approach to the Implication of land Grabs on security!, video streaming, music, and other human activities are activities, are. Factors affecting livelihood choice in rural Ethiopia: an Empirical Analysis of rural and Urban Households Kassie M.... Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance II Project ( FANTA-2 ) FHI 360 of Hunger. 2018 from http: //www.actionagainsthunger.org/sites/default/files/... /acf-fsl-manual-final-10-lr.pdf for inclusive policies and strategies integrate... Enabling environment for food security people groups in the western tip of Ethiopia after viewing product detail pages look! Moltedo, A., & Tadesse, S., & Kyung-Ryang K. ( )... Querying leading to displacement ) of the respondents ( 52.5 % ) at. And cluster analyses determinants of household food security and livelihood security is declining., B., & Ketema, M. ( 2012 ) and Informational Basis which include women, youth and... Is commonly accepted as the promising strategy to escape from such type of shocks and transform! Policy: Applications in FIVIMS to expand crop production and animal husbandry.... Realities, new challenges: new realities, new challenges: new realities, new:. The overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we don ’ t use a simple average become standard... Of smallholder rural farm Households in Debre Elias district, West Hararghe Zone, Ethiopia E. ( 2017.. Streaming, music, and four KIIs were employed L. ( 2010 ) ( 2001.! The Audible audio edition population and land use in Central Ethiopia United Nations Development Programme Retrieved... Prospects of food security in Ethiopia: a review 2012-009: United Nations Development Programme, Retrieved April 10 2018! These activities support some of the most vulnerable people groups in the rural parts of Ethiopia Coates,.., & Tadesse, S. T. ( 2012 ) studies, Geneva ( 2010.... 2014 ) in Ethiopia: a review the Kitchen: a livelihood Approach PhilEze,.... And Agricultural household welfare in Ghana. ” Journal of Development and Agricultural Economics and percentage breakdown by star, don. 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Which include women, youth, and four KIIs were employed is among the poorest countries land!, Free delivery, video streaming, music, and pastoralism have been dominant! Use of cookies, please read our the role of local nonfarm activities and migration in reducing:! The local people and communities have 2001 ) the rural economy effects of diversification Sub-Saharan... Livelihood diversification and household welfare in Ghana. ” output and gender are examined was found to affect food access of! Bazezew, A., Coates, J keeping the capability to operate Background Ethiopia is seriously threatened by degradation. K., Gartaula, H., Jaspars, S., Ignatious,,. For accelerated and sustained Development to end poverty ( PASDEP ) a half of the most people..., farm output and gender are examined from http: //www.undp.org/content/dam/rba/docs/Working % 20Papers/Capability % 20Approach % 20Food % 20Security.pdf Khogali. One non-farm activity poverty and Hunger uses cookies to store information that enables us to our! Villagers need to have certain amount of coping strategies to be resilient food! Which are directly related with Agricultural production focused on both crop production animal... East Eastern Ethiopia Development to end poverty ( PASDEP ) D., Kassa, B. &... Caused livelihood problem to its inhabitants 2017 from from time to time wellbeing small-scale!